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By Dr Pranab Gyawali, Consultant Gastroenterologist

Salads look like the perfect “healthy choice”—but when you’re managing fatty liver, hidden sugars, oils, and calorie-dense toppings can quietly work against you. Here’s a simple Q&A to help you keep the benefits and lose the pitfalls.

Q1: Are salads always a safe choice for people with fatty liver?

A: Not necessarily. Leafy greens are healthy, but add-ons can turn a salad into a trap. Sugary or high-fructose dressings, fried toppings, and large portions of cheese or creamy add-ins can raise calories and liver fat. The vegetables aren’t the problem—it’s what sneaks in with them.

Q2: How common is fatty liver?

A: Roughly 1 in 4 people worldwide have some degree of fatty liver, and many don’t know it. In Dubai, modern eating patterns and hidden sugars make it increasingly common.

Q3: Why does salad dressing matter so much?

A: Dressings can carry concentrated sugar, refined oils, and calories. A small drizzle may undo the benefits of the vegetables beneath it. Opt for simple dressings like extra-virgin olive oil with lemon or a light splash of balsamic.

Q4: What makes a liver-friendly salad?

A: Keep it simple: mixed vegetables, lean protein (fish, grilled chicken, chickpeas), a simple dressing (olive oil + lemon), and mindful portions of healthy fats (avocado, nuts). Limit candied nuts, croutons, creamy dressings, and large amounts of cheese.

Q5: Can diet and exercise really improve fatty liver?

A: Yes. For most people, lifestyle change is the most powerful tool. Early-stage fatty liver can often improve with better food choices, weight management, and physical activity. A medical assessment helps tailor the plan and monitor progress.

Q6: Where can I learn about treatments for fatty liver in Dubai?

A: At Gut Health Dubai, Dr. Pranab provides detailed liver assessments, personalized lifestyle advice, and treatment plans tailored to each patient. He follows the latest research on fatty liver so patients receive up-to-date guidance—with practical steps toward reversing fatty liver and protecting long-term health.

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Next step: If you’ve been told you have fatty liver—or you’re concerned about risk—book a consultation. Early changes make a big difference.

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Dr. Gyawali is exclusively available at

Mubadala Health – Jumeirah, Dubai

Sunset Mall - First Floor
Jumeirah Beach Rd Jumeirah 3
Dubai, UAE

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PATIENT REVIEWS

I recently had a microbiome test conducted by Dr. Pranab, and the experience was exceptional. Dr. Pranab is a great doctor—very professional and knowledgeable. He thoroughly explained my test results and provided detailed insights into how to care for my gut health.